ABSTRACT
The population situation has becoming so imperative that the population movement on a substantial scale have been going on in our country from time immemorial sometimes they have occurred in the form of conquests by warrior tribes they are several methods of analyzing population this project provides a general overview of the possibilities for implement a population analysis using proper planned and timely conduct of population and housing censuses and larger scale survey.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER ONE
Introduction
CHAPTER TWO
Review Of Related Literature
CHAPTER THREE
Description and analysis of the exiting system
CHAPTER FOUR
Design of the new system
CHAPTER FIVE
Implementation
CHAPTER SIX
Documentation
CHAPTER SEVEN
Conclusion and Recommendation
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Inventories of human population are a relatively young area of research. The field 15 not wholly new for history records many experiment in the country of people. The development of used for such statistic however, has become in recent years.
Much of this development has been merged with social and economic studies and with some branches of medical research. As a result there is no very sharp boundary separating population research from neighboring fields nor a wok designed body of principle setting forth what it is the master population country in Africa is Nigeria. This bring us to what is called population analysis in a country or national because fertility rate increase while the standard living of people is too poor.
Health care and welfare is becoming uncontrolled, the because of premature death and illness id high most in our country. In treating the available data population analysis follows certain customary procedure to some extent these comprise standard techniques, but often they must be improvised to fit the situation at hand.
The procedure themselves are not difficult. A great dear however, depends on asking the sorts of questions that head to useful answers. Hence beside the step of numerical calculating we must be concerned with the basis or ground of such inquire.
Population analysis can be carried out with the registration or censes system of analyzing it. In 11998 the government realizing the vital of integrating demographic data into social economic planning accepted as one of the objective of National policy on population (NPP) the improvement of demographic data collection and analysis on regular basis and the use of such data in planning with the success activated.
In analysis it in 1991 census system became paramount to build on this baseline so as to have time serial data that can be used on monitor and evaluate programmes as well as to institutionalize a culture of regular decimal censuses the census in 1991 had a population of about 89 millions persons the estimated population in the year 2003 is about 126 million.
Although in data collections and analysis were becoming institutionalized in the country with the setting up several statutory data collection agencies there will still be major weakness impede the formulation.
Population analysis in fertility central change in reproductive capacity this view that a change in reproductive capacity is responsible for the transition from high to low fertility. The development of improved contraceptives as result of the invention of effective contraceptive as result of the invention of effective contraceptive method particularly the Condon and the diaphragm religion and population control in suppression of chemical suppression of sperm production.
This number of problems and issues were identified by the an inter department appraised exercise in population analysis due to lack of family planning.
PURPOSE OF STUDY
This study was carried out in order to find out the possible solution to the problem of population in the fertility rate and increase in modern contraceptive prevalence indicated below are consistent key purpose to guide.
To achieve a reduction of the national population growth rate to percent or lower by the year 2015.
To achieve a reduction in the total fertility rate of at least 0.6 children every five years. Increase the modern contraceptive prevalence rate by at least 2 percent point per year.
Reduce the infant mortality rate to 45 per, 1000 live birth by 201115 and by reducing child mortality ratio 45 per 100,000 live births by 21010 and to 75 by 2015.
To achieve sustainable universal education as soon as possible prior to the year 2015. Eliminate the gap between men and women in engrailment in secondary tertiary vocational and technical education and training by 2015.
AIM AND OBJECTIVES
Our desire is that by the time this new system is implemented we must have gotten to our goal. The new system is targeted by making life and work easier with the under listed aim and objective.
Improvement in the standard living and the quality of life of the people of the nation.
Promoting the health and welfare especially through preventing premature death illness among high-risk groups of mothers and children.
In achieving lower population growth rates through reduction of birth rates by voluntary fertility regulation method that are compatible with the attainment of economic and social goals of the nation.
Achieving a move even distribution of population between urban and rural areas.
This work present lower population of family planning in order to control population growth on ground that the delivery of services is likely to be more by the desire to attain population growth target than by concerns about individual reproduction treaty needs and that such policies may in prince an individual reproductive right. The prevention of practices that are harmful to reproductive health example providing less health care for girls than boy in the country.
This project was carried out under a number of unavoidable restrictions among which are the facts that this research was carried out with the population analysis of national population commission (NPC) Enugu. One major limitation is the inefficiency of data collection and activities the delay in publishing this result of cense arose. In from poor funding of collation and other post enumeration activities. There is a need for proper adequate and timely release of finds for 2005 census post enumeration activities such as data capture and processing.
Limited supply of human and physical resources committed to data collection analysis and dissemination.
In the process of carrying out this project research a number of assumptions were made in order to explain and substantial our assert they are the organization in question is national population commission Enugu is a large organization with up to if it is services. Information regarding every worker was captured, processed, filed and stored for future and daily usage.
Some of the words peculiar to this research work has been defined below for easy understanding of this report.
Population: The aggregation of individuals that were living within some political area. People living in place.
Analysis: Examination, to exam in closely the details of work and how something is formed.
Demography: The behaviour of the aggregate (some of its parts) and net the behaviour of individual.
Enumeration: the list of people or as process of counting the people that are present.
Commission: people, which investigate problems of national vital.
Contraception: prevention of pregnancy
Migration: process, which alters the size of population.
Fertility: it the inherent peculiarities of the distribution of births in a population.
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